Atomic Theory

Learn all you should know about the Atomic Theory, an important topic in chemistry.

Mg           -              2e-                          Mg2+      divalent cation

Al             -              3e-                          Al3+       trivalent cation

 

On the other hand group 6and 7 elements gain 2 and 1 electrons respectively during their attempt to become stable.

O             +              2e-                          O2-      divalent anion 

Cl            +                e-                          Cl-    univalent anion

 

The number of electrons lost or gained by a particular element gives the valency of that element.

The valency of an element is the number of electrons an atom of that element must lose or gain in order to obtain a noble gas configuration.

 

                 GROUP NUMBER

                     VALENCY           

                                 1                                                                    

12
Liked it
No Responses to “Atomic Theory”
Post Comment
comments powered by Disqus